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Introduction to Systems and Their Classifications.

Introduction to Systems and Their Classifications.

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Olivia

@OliviaThompson

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Ever think about how everything around us works like a machine? Not just the actual machines, but even stuff like how your college works, how your phone connects calls, or even how your body digests food — it’s all part of a system.

So what’s a system, really?

Well, in simple words, it’s just a group of parts working together to do something. These parts could be anything — people, computers, wires, even ideas. If they’re connected and have a goal, boom, it’s a system.

Okay, But Why Bother Classifying Systems?

That’s a fair question. See, systems are literally everywhere — some we can touch (like your car), and some we can’t (like the internet or a company’s decision-making process). To make sense of them all, especially when you’re studying or working with them, we put them into types.

Think of it like this — if you walk into a library and every book is just scattered around, good luck finding what you need. But once they’re organized — fiction, history, science, etc. — it’s easier to deal with. Same idea here.

Systems Are... Not All the Same

Let’s break it down a bit. There’s no one-size-fits-all kind of system. Some are super structured. Some are chaotic. Some you can control. Others? Not so much.

Here’s a sneak peek of how we usually group systems (we’ll dive deep into each in other blogs):

  • Physical vs Abstract: A washing machine vs. a math equation
  • Open vs Closed: Your garden vs. a sealed bottle
  • Deterministic vs Probabilistic: A vending machine vs. weather
  • Man-Made vs Natural: A train system vs. the solar system
  • Social vs Machine: A team of people vs. an ATM
  • Formal vs Informal: A rulebook vs. how your group of friends plan outings
  • Adaptive vs Non-Adaptive: Your brain vs. a toaster

Each type shows us something new — how it works, how we can improve it, or even how it might fail.

Real-Life Stuff, Not Just Theory

Let’s say you’re building an app. That app is a system. But inside it are smaller systems — login, messaging, payment. And those can be broken into more systems. The way we build, test, and fix these depends on how well we understand their type.

Now imagine you’re managing a team. That’s a social system. It’s messy, emotional, and human. You can’t “code” people like machines. You need soft skills and flexibility. That’s why knowing the type of system you’re in matters.

Why Should I Even Care?

If you’re into IT, management, engineering, healthcare, or honestly anything where decisions matter — understanding systems will save your life (or at least your time and sanity). When you get the type of system, you can:

  • Predict what might go wrong
  • Choose the right tools
  • Make better decisions
  • Communicate better with your team

Also, if you're preparing for exams or interviews in fields like Information Systems, Management, or Systems Engineering — this stuff shows up a lot.

Quick Throwback: Who Talked About Systems First?

Not going into full history class mode, but the idea of systems became big with Ludwig von Bertalanffy and his General Systems Theory. He basically said — “Hey, everything works like a system, and if we figure out how systems behave in general, we can understand anything.”

Final Thought

The more you look around, the more systems you’ll start to see. Your day? A system. Your thoughts? Yep, system again. Once you start thinking in systems, problem-solving becomes smoother — not because things get easy, but because you start seeing how everything fits.

And once you get that, well, you're already ahead of half the world.

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Olivia

Updated on 29 Jul 2025

@OliviaThompson

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